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What Is DeFi Technologies (DEFT) Stock?

What is DeFi Technologies Inc, the Nasdaq-listed company behind Valour? Its business lines, listings, and how it differs from 'DeFi' the crypto category.

Updated June 2026 · Educational only, not financial advice

DeFi Technologies Inc (Nasdaq: DEFT, Cboe Canada: DEFI, Frankfurt: R9B) is a publicly traded holding company whose subsidiaries build regulated digital-asset products — it is one company, not the DeFi category itself

The name overlaps with 'DeFi' the broad crypto category, but buying this stock buys exposure to one company's execution and revenue mix, not to decentralized finance protocols in general — a distinction that decides whether the stock actually gives you the exposure you were looking for.

Category

Crypto-adjacent equity

Difficulty

Intermediate

What you need

Any brokerage account that lists Nasdaq-traded stocks (most major US and Canadian brokers do)

Cost or time

Any standard brokerage that lists Nasdaq stocks · also trades on Cboe Canada and Frankfurt

About this topic

DeFi Technologies Inc. is a publicly traded Canadian company, not the decentralized-finance category itself. It trades on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the ticker DEFT, on Cboe Canada under DEFI, and on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange under R9B. This page explains the actual business behind the ticker, sourced from the company's own investor-relations disclosures and SEC filings. It is educational only, not financial advice, and it does not state a stock price, market cap, or any live financial figure; check a brokerage quote or the company's own investor-relations page for those.

The name creates a real mix-up worth clearing up first. "DeFi" the category, decentralized finance: blockchain-based lending, swaps, and yield with no company or ticker behind it, is covered separately at /learn/what-is-defi. "DeFi Technologies" is one specific company that builds regulated products around that category. Buying DEFT does not buy diversified exposure to decentralized-finance protocols; it buys a stake in one holding company's execution, revenue mix, and balance sheet. If you searched "what is DeFi Technologies" hoping to understand the crypto category, the learn page is the one you want; this page is about the stock.

The company's core business runs through its subsidiary Valour. DeFi Technologies acquired full ownership of Valour, a digital-asset ETP issuer originally founded in 2018, in a 2021 share-exchange transaction. Valour issues exchange-traded products (ETPs) that track the value of individual digital assets or baskets of them, sold to retail and institutional investors through a normal bank or brokerage account rather than a crypto exchange. Per the company's own reporting, Valour has more than 100 individual ETPs listed across exchanges including Nasdaq, Cboe Canada, and venues in Germany and Brazil, with cumulative inflows above $500 million and cumulative trading volume above $5.7 billion.

Three other business lines sit alongside Valour. Stillman Digital provides institutional trading and liquidity: algorithmic market-making, an over-the-counter desk for large trades, and round-the-clock electronic execution, and reports more than $50 billion in total volume processed. Reflexivity Research produces institutional-grade digital-asset market research. DeFi Alpha runs arbitrage strategies designed to capture short-lived price gaps across trading venues. The company also holds strategic minority stakes in a small number of other digital-asset businesses.

DeFi Technologies began trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market on May 12, 2025, after filing an effective Form 40-F registration statement with the SEC. Before that it traded over-the-counter in the US; the Nasdaq listing added a new venue rather than replacing its Cboe Canada and Frankfurt listings, which continue alongside it. For its most recently disclosed quarter as of this writing (three months ended June 30, 2026), the company reported total revenue of $7.8 million and an operating loss of $2.3 million, in a release dated August 13, 2026, with Valour contributing $3.0 million in management fees, staking, and lending income on average quarterly assets under management of $471.5 million, and Stillman Digital contributing $2.5 million in trading commissions. Those figures will already be out of date by the time you read this: treat them as a snapshot of how the business is structured, not as current financials, and pull the latest quarter directly from the company's investor-relations page before making any decision.

How it actually works

DeFi Technologies makes money the way a diversified financial holding company does, not the way a single crypto asset does, and that distinction is the most useful thing to understand before looking at the ticker. Revenue comes from several different mechanisms, each exposed to crypto markets in a different way and to a different degree.

Valour's ETP business earns management fees calculated as a small annual percentage of assets under management (AUM) across its listed products, plus fees from staking and lending activity on certain underlying assets. That means Valour's revenue moves with two things at once: the price of the underlying digital assets, since AUM is measured in dollar terms, and net investor inflows or outflows into the ETPs themselves. A crypto bear market can hit this line twice: asset prices fall, and nervous investors also tend to pull money out, compounding the AUM decline.

Stillman Digital earns differently, through trading spreads and commissions on the liquidity and market-making services it provides to other institutions. This line is closer to a trading-volume business than a price-direction business; Stillman can post revenue in both rising and falling markets as long as trading activity stays high, though revenue does tend to shrink in extended quiet periods when volume dries up across the board.

DeFi Alpha's arbitrage strategy depends on short-lived price discrepancies existing somewhere across the venues it monitors. This kind of strategy tends to work best in volatile, fragmented markets and can contribute little in calm, efficiently priced ones.

The practical point for a reader comparing this stock to buying crypto directly, or to a spot Bitcoin or Ether ETF, is that DEFT's fortunes depend on corporate execution across four distinct businesses, not on the price of any single coin. That cuts both ways. It can mean the stock holds up better than raw crypto prices in a downturn if trading-volume-driven revenue stays resilient while AUM-driven revenue falls. It can also mean the stock underperforms a simple bet on Bitcoin or Ethereum during a strong bull run, since only part of the revenue is directly leveraged to rising asset prices. A reader who wants pure, undiluted exposure to a rising Bitcoin or Ethereum price is better served by a spot ETF (see /invest/etfs/best-bitcoin-etf) or by holding the asset directly; a reader who wants exposure to the business of building regulated financial infrastructure around digital assets is the more accurate audience for this stock.

The triple listing (Nasdaq, Cboe Canada, Frankfurt) exists because the company built its public presence in Canada and Europe first and added the Nasdaq listing in 2025 to reach a broader US investor base and higher US trading liquidity, filing the SEC-required Form 40-F rather than a full US IPO registration, a route available to qualifying Canadian issuers under the multijurisdictional disclosure system between the US and Canada.

Step by step

  1. 1Confirm what you're actually looking for: category exposure to decentralized finance broadly, or exposure to this one company. If it's the category, start at /learn/what-is-defi instead.
  2. 2Pull the current price and market cap from a live brokerage quote or the company's own investor-relations page at defi.tech/investor-relations; never rely on a static figure from an article.
  3. 3Read the company's most recent Form 40-F annual filing and quarterly press release on SEC EDGAR to see the actual current revenue mix across Valour, Stillman Digital, Reflexivity Research, and DeFi Alpha.
  4. 4Note which exchange your broker actually routes the order to: Nasdaq (DEFT) is the most liquid US listing; Cboe Canada (DEFI) and Frankfurt (R9B) may have different liquidity and bid-ask spreads.
  5. 5Size any position assuming a small, multi-listed digital-asset holding company carries higher volatility and typically lower trading liquidity than a large-cap Nasdaq name.
  6. 6If you specifically want diversified DeFi-protocol exposure rather than one company's stock, compare this against a spot crypto ETF or direct token holdings instead.
  7. 7Track quarterly AUM and net inflow figures for Valour specifically, since that's the single number most tied to whether the core business is growing or shrinking.

What works in your favor

  • DeFi Technologies is a regulated, multi-listed public company (Nasdaq, Cboe Canada, Frankfurt) filing standard SEC disclosures (Form 40-F) rather than an unregulated offshore entity.
  • Revenue is spread across four distinct business lines, Valour's ETP fees, Stillman Digital's trading commissions, Reflexivity Research, and DeFi Alpha's arbitrage strategies, rather than depending on a single source.
  • Valour has real scale: more than 100 listed ETPs, over $500 million in cumulative inflows, and over $5.7 billion in cumulative trading volume, per the company's own reporting.
  • The May 2025 Nasdaq listing added US trading liquidity and index or fund eligibility that the company's earlier OTC listing didn't have.

Watch out for

  • Revenue is still meaningfully tied to crypto market conditions: Valour's AUM-based fees fall when asset prices or investor inflows fall, and the company's own Q2 2026 results showed revenue down from the prior-year quarter, $7.8 million versus $13.1 million in Q2 2025.
  • The company posted an operating loss in its most recently disclosed quarter (three months ended June 30, 2026); profitability has not been consistent quarter to quarter.
  • As a smaller, multi-listed stock, it carries higher volatility and typically thinner trading liquidity than large-cap US equities, and pricing can differ meaningfully across its three exchange listings.
  • The name overlap with "DeFi" the category is a genuine risk for search-driven investors: a reader who wants broad decentralized-finance exposure and buys this stock instead gets one company's balance sheet, not a basket of protocols.
  • It is a relatively young public company on Nasdaq specifically (listed since May 2025), so there isn't yet a long US-listing track record to evaluate.

Common questions

What is DeFi Technologies?

DeFi Technologies Inc. is a publicly traded Canadian holding company that builds regulated financial products giving investors exposure to digital assets, primarily through its subsidiary Valour, which issues exchange-traded products (ETPs). It trades on Nasdaq under DEFT, Cboe Canada under DEFI, and the Frankfurt Stock Exchange under R9B. This page is educational only, not financial advice.

Is DeFi Technologies the same as DeFi (decentralized finance)?

No. "DeFi" is a broad category of blockchain-based financial protocols, lending, swaps, yield, with no single company or ticker behind it (see /learn/what-is-defi). "DeFi Technologies" is one specific Nasdaq-listed company that builds products around that category. Buying the stock buys exposure to this one company's revenue and execution, not to the DeFi protocol category as a whole.

What is DeFi Technologies' stock ticker?

DEFT on the Nasdaq Capital Market, where it began trading May 12, 2025. The same company also trades as DEFI on Cboe Canada and as R9B on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, per the company's own investor-relations page.

What is Valour and how does it relate to DeFi Technologies?

Valour is DeFi Technologies' digital-asset ETP issuer, originally founded in 2018 and fully acquired by DeFi Technologies in a 2021 share-exchange transaction. Valour designs exchange-traded products that let investors get exposure to individual crypto assets or baskets of them through a normal brokerage account rather than a crypto exchange, and the company reports more than 100 listed ETPs across several exchanges.

Is DeFi Technologies stock a good way to invest in the DeFi category broadly?

Not directly. DeFi Technologies is a single company with several distinct revenue lines, only some of which are directly tied to decentralized-finance protocol activity; its stock price reflects corporate execution, expenses, and overall crypto-market conditions, not a diversified basket of DeFi protocols. A reader who wants category-wide exposure is looking at a fundamentally different kind of product, not this equity.

Where can I find DeFi Technologies' current stock price and financials?

The company's own investor-relations page at defi.tech/investor-relations lists current filings and press releases, and any live brokerage or market-data platform will show the current price under DEFT (Nasdaq), DEFI (Cboe Canada), or R9B (Frankfurt). This page does not state a live price or market cap on purpose, since both change constantly.

What other businesses does DeFi Technologies own besides Valour?

Stillman Digital (institutional trading and liquidity services), Reflexivity Research (digital-asset market research), and DeFi Alpha (arbitrage strategies), plus a small number of strategic minority stakes in other digital-asset businesses, per the company's own reporting.

When did DeFi Technologies start trading on Nasdaq?

May 12, 2025, after the company filed an effective Form 40-F registration statement with the SEC and exited its prior US over-the-counter listing. It kept its existing Cboe Canada and Frankfurt Stock Exchange listings alongside the new Nasdaq listing.

Sources

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